// -*- C++ -*-
/***************************************************************************
 *
 * complex - Declaration for the Standard Library complex class
 *
 * $Id: complex,v 1.1.1.1 2002/01/10 17:38:29 vkorstan Exp $
 *
 ***************************************************************************
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1994-2001 Rogue Wave Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This computer software is owned by Rogue Wave Software, Inc. and is
 * protected by U.S. copyright laws and other laws and by international
 * treaties.  This computer software is furnished by Rogue Wave Software,
 * Inc. pursuant to a written license agreement and may be used, copied,
 * transmitted, and stored only in accordance with the terms of such
 * license and with the inclusion of the above copyright notice.  This
 * computer software or any other copies thereof may not be provided or
 * otherwise made available to any other person.
 *
 * U.S. Government Restricted Rights.  This computer software is provided
 * with Restricted Rights.  Use, duplication, or disclosure by the
 * Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)
 * (1) (ii) of The Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause
 * at DFARS 252.227-7013 or subparagraphs (c) (1) and (2) of the
 * Commercial Computer Software--Restricted Rights at 48 CFR 52.227-19,
 * as applicable.  Manufacturer is Rogue Wave Software, Inc., 5500
 * Flatiron Parkway, Boulder, Colorado 80301 USA.
 *
 **************************************************************************/

#ifndef _RWSTD_COMPLEX_INCLUDED
#define _RWSTD_COMPLEX_INCLUDED

#include <sstream>
#include <iosfwd>
#include <utility>

#include <rw/_defs.h>
#include <rw/_math.h>


_RWSTD_NAMESPACE_BEGIN (std)

  template <class _TypeT>
  class complex;

  _RWSTD_SPECIALIZED_CLASS class complex<float>;
  _RWSTD_SPECIALIZED_CLASS class complex<double>;
#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
  _RWSTD_SPECIALIZED_CLASS class complex<long double>;
#endif


  _RWSTD_SPECIALIZED_CLASS
  class complex<float>
  {
  public:
    typedef float value_type;

    complex (const float& __re=0.0f, const float& __im=0.0f) 
      : _C_re(__re), _C_im(__im)
    { ; }

    _EXPLICIT complex (const complex<double>&); 

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
    _EXPLICIT complex (const complex<long double>&);
#endif

    float imag () const { return _C_im; }
    float real () const { return _C_re; }

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
    template <class _TypeX> complex<float>& operator=  (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re=__rhs.real(); _C_im=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<float>& operator+= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re+=__rhs.real(); _C_im+=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<float>& operator-= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re-=__rhs.real(); _C_im-=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<float>& operator*= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {float __tmp=_C_re*__rhs.real()-_C_im*__rhs.imag(); _C_im=_C_im*__rhs.real()+_C_re*__rhs.imag(); _C_re=__tmp; return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<float>& operator/= (const complex<_TypeX>&); 
#else /* Have to specialize each one :-( */

      complex& operator=  (const complex &__rhs) {
	  _C_re = __rhs.real();
	  _C_im = __rhs.imag();
	  return *this;
      }

      complex& operator+= (const complex &__rhs) {
	  _C_re += __rhs.real();
	  _C_im += __rhs.imag();
	  return *this;
      }

      complex& operator-= (const complex &__rhs) {
	  _C_re -= __rhs.real();
	  _C_im -= __rhs.imag();
	  return *this;
      }

      complex& operator*= (const complex &__rhs) {
	  value_type __tmp = real () * __rhs.real () - imag () * __rhs.imag();
	  _C_im = imag () * __rhs.real () + real () * __rhs.imag();
	  _C_re = __tmp;
	  return *this;
      }

      complex& operator/= (const complex&);

    complex& operator=  (const complex<double>&); 
    complex& operator+= (const complex<double>&); 
    complex& operator-= (const complex<double>&); 
    complex& operator*= (const complex<double>&); 
    complex& operator/= (const complex<double>&); 

# ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
    complex& operator=  (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex& operator+= (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex& operator-= (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex& operator*= (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex& operator/= (const complex<long double>&);
# endif
#endif

    complex<float>& operator=  (float); 
    complex<float>& operator+= (float); 
    complex<float>& operator-= (float); 
    complex<float>& operator*= (float); 
    complex<float>& operator/= (float); 

  private:
    float _C_re, _C_im;
  };

  _RWSTD_SPECIALIZED_CLASS
  class complex<double>
  {
  public:
    typedef double value_type;

    complex (const double& __re=0.0, const double& __im=0.0) 
      : _C_re(__re), _C_im(__im)
    { ; } 

    complex (const complex<float>&); 

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE  
    _EXPLICIT complex (const complex<long double>&); 
#endif

    double imag () const { return _C_im; }
    double real () const { return _C_re; }

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
    template <class _TypeX> complex<double>& operator=  (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re=__rhs.real(); _C_im=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<double>& operator+= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re+=__rhs.real(); _C_im+=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<double>& operator-= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re-=__rhs.real(); _C_im-=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<double>& operator*= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {double __tmp=_C_re*__rhs.real()-_C_im*__rhs.imag(); _C_im=_C_im*__rhs.real()+_C_re*__rhs.imag(); _C_re=__tmp; return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<double>& operator/= (const complex<_TypeX>&);

#else /* Have to specialize each one :-( */

    complex<double>& operator=  (const complex<float>&); 
    complex<double>& operator+= (const complex<float>&); 
    complex<double>& operator-= (const complex<float>&);
    complex<double>& operator*= (const complex<float>& __rhs); 
    complex<double>& operator/= (const complex<float>&); 

    complex<double>& operator=  (const complex<double>& __rhs); 
    complex<double>& operator+= (const complex<double>& __rhs); 
    complex<double>& operator-= (const complex<double>& __rhs); 
    complex<double>& operator*= (const complex<double>& __rhs); 
    complex<double>& operator/= (const complex<double>&); 

# ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE  
    complex<double>& operator=  (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex<double>& operator+= (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex<double>& operator-= (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex<double>& operator*= (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex<double>& operator/= (const complex<long double>&);
# endif
#endif

    complex<double>& operator=  (double); 
    complex<double>& operator+= (double); 
    complex<double>& operator-= (double); 
    complex<double>& operator*= (double); 
    complex<double>& operator/= (double); 


  private:
    double _C_re, _C_im;
  };

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE  

  _RWSTD_SPECIALIZED_CLASS
  class complex<long double>
  {
  public:
    typedef long double value_type;

    complex (const long double& __re=0.0L, const long double& __im=0.0L)
      : _C_re(__re), _C_im(__im)
    { ; } 
    complex (const complex<float>&);
    complex (const complex<double>&);

    long double imag () const { return _C_im; }
    long double real () const { return _C_re; }

# ifndef _RWSTD_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
    template <class _TypeX> complex<long double>& operator=  (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re=__rhs.real(); _C_im=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<long double>& operator+= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re+=__rhs.real(); _C_im+=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<long double>& operator-= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re-=__rhs.real(); _C_im-=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<long double>& operator*= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {long double __tmp=_C_re*__rhs.real()-_C_im*__rhs.imag(); _C_im=_C_im*__rhs.real()+_C_re*__rhs.imag(); _C_re=__tmp; return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<long double>& operator/= (const complex<_TypeX>&); 

# else /* Have to specialize each one :-( */

    complex<long double>& operator=  (const complex<float>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator+= (const complex<float>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator-= (const complex<float>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator*= (const complex<float>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator/= (const complex<float>&); 

    complex<long double>& operator=  (const complex<double>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator+= (const complex<double>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator-= (const complex<double>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator*= (const complex<double>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator/= (const complex<double>&); 

    complex<long double>& operator=  (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator+= (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator-= (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator*= (const complex<long double>&); 
    complex<long double>& operator/= (const complex<long double>&); 
# endif

    complex<long double>& operator=  (long double); 
    complex<long double>& operator+= (long double); 
    complex<long double>& operator-= (long double); 
    complex<long double>& operator*= (long double); 
    complex<long double>& operator/= (long double); 


  private:
    long double _C_re, _C_im;
  };
#endif


  template <class _TypeT>
  class complex
  {
  public:
    typedef _TypeT value_type;

    complex (const _TypeT& __re=0, const _TypeT& __im=0) 
      : _C_re(__re), _C_im(__im)
    { ; } 

    _TypeT imag () const { return _C_im; }
    _TypeT real () const { return _C_re; }

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
    template <class _TypeX> complex (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re=__rhs.real(); _C_im=__rhs.imag();}

    template <class _TypeX> complex<_TypeT>& operator=  (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re=__rhs.real(); _C_im=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<_TypeT>& operator+= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re+=__rhs.real(); _C_im+=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<_TypeT>& operator-= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_C_re-=__rhs.real(); _C_im-=__rhs.imag(); return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<_TypeT>& operator*= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs) {_TypeT __tmp=_C_re*__rhs.real()-_C_im*__rhs.imag(); _C_im=_C_im*__rhs.real()+_C_re*__rhs.imag(); _C_re=__tmp; return *this;}
    template <class _TypeX> complex<_TypeT>& operator/= (const complex<_TypeX>&); 
#endif
    
    complex<_TypeT>& operator=  (const _TypeT&); 
    complex<_TypeT>& operator+= (const _TypeT&); 
    complex<_TypeT>& operator-= (const _TypeT&); 
    complex<_TypeT>& operator*= (const _TypeT&); 
    complex<_TypeT>& operator/= (const _TypeT&); 

  private:
    _TypeT _C_re, _C_im;
  };

//
// complex<float> specializations.
//

  inline
  complex<float>::complex (const complex<double>& cd)
  {
    _C_re = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,cd.real()); 
    _C_im = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,cd.imag());
  }

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
  inline
  complex<float>::complex (const complex<long double>& cld)
  {
    _C_re = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,cld.real()); 
    _C_im = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,cld.imag());
  }
#endif

  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator= (float __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re = __rhs; _C_im = 0.0; return *this;
  }

  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator+= (float __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re += __rhs; return *this;
  }

  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator-= (float __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re -= __rhs;  return *this;
  }

  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator*= (float __rhs) 
  {     
    float __tmp = _C_re*__rhs; 
    _C_im       = _C_im*__rhs; 
    _C_re       = __tmp;
    return *this;
  }


#ifdef _RWSTD_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES 

  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real()); 
    _C_im = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()); 
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator+= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re += _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real()); 
    _C_im += _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()); 
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator-= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    _C_re -= _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real()); 
    _C_im -= _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()); 
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator*= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    float __tmp = _C_re*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real())-
    _C_im*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()); 
    _C_im       = _C_im*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real())+
    _C_re*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()); 
    _C_re       = __tmp;
    return *this;
  }

# ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    _C_re = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real()); 
    _C_im = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()); 
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator+= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    _C_re += _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real()); 
    _C_im += _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()); 
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator-= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re -= _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real()); 
    _C_im -= _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()); 
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<float>&
  complex<float>::operator*= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    float __tmp = _C_re*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real())-
    _C_im*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()); 
    _C_im      = _C_im*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real())+
    _C_re*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()); 
    _C_re      = __tmp; 
    return *this;
  }
# endif
#endif /* _RWSTD_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES */
//
// complex<double> specializations.
//
  inline
  complex<double>::complex (const complex<float>& cf)
  : _C_re(cf.real()), _C_im(cf.imag()) {}

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
  inline 
  complex<double>::complex (const complex<long double>& cld)
  : _C_re(_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,cld.real())), 
  _C_im(_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,cld.imag())) {}
#endif

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator= (double __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re = __rhs; _C_im = 0.0; return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator+= (double __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re += __rhs; return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator-= (double __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re -= __rhs;  return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator*= (double __rhs) 
  {     
    double __tmp = _C_re*__rhs; 
    _C_im       = _C_im*__rhs; 
    _C_re       = __tmp;
    return *this;
  }


#ifdef _RWSTD_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES 
  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator= (const complex<float>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re = __rhs.real(); _C_im = __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator+= (const complex<float>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re += __rhs.real(); _C_im += __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator-= (const complex<float>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re -= __rhs.real(); _C_im -= __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator*= (const complex<float>& __rhs) 
  {     
    double __tmp = _C_re*__rhs.real()-_C_im*__rhs.imag(); 
    _C_im        = _C_im*__rhs.real()+_C_re*__rhs.imag(); 
    _C_re        = __tmp;
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re = __rhs.real(); _C_im = __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator+= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re += __rhs.real(); _C_im += __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator-= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    _C_re -= __rhs.real(); _C_im -= __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>& 
  complex<double>::operator*= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    double __tmp = _C_re*__rhs.real()-_C_im*__rhs.imag(); 
    _C_im       = _C_im*__rhs.real()+_C_re*__rhs.imag(); 
    _C_re       = __tmp;
    return *this;
  }


# ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    _C_re = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.real()); 
    _C_im = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.imag()); 
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator+= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    _C_re += _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.real()); 
    _C_im += _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.imag()); 
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>& 
  complex<double>::operator-= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re -= _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.real()); 
    _C_im -= _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.imag()); 
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>& 
  complex<double>::operator*= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    double __tmp = _C_re*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.real())-
    _C_im*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.imag()); 
    _C_im       = _C_im*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.real())+
    _C_re*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.imag()); 
    _C_re       = __tmp; 
    return *this;
  }
# endif
#endif /* _RWSTD_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES */

//
// complex<long double> specializations.
//

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
  inline 
  complex<long double>::complex (const complex<float>& cf)
  : _C_re(cf.real()), _C_im(cf.imag()) {}

  inline 
  complex<long double>::complex (const complex<double>& cd)
  : _C_re(cd.real()), _C_im(cd.imag()) {}

  inline complex<long double>&
  complex<long double>::operator+= (long double __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re += __rhs; return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>&
  complex<long double>::operator= (long double __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re = __rhs; _C_im = 0.0; return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>&
  complex<long double>::operator-= (long double __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re -= __rhs;  return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>&
  complex<long double>::operator*= (long double __rhs) 
  {     
    long double __tmp = _C_re*__rhs; 
    _C_im       = _C_im*__rhs; 
    _C_re       = __tmp;
    return *this;
  }


# ifdef _RWSTD_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator= (const complex<float>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re = __rhs.real(); _C_im = __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator+= (const complex<float>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re += __rhs.real(); _C_im += __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>&
  complex<long double>::operator-= (const complex<float>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re -= __rhs.real(); _C_im -= __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator*= (const complex<float>& __rhs) 
  {     
    long double __tmp = _C_re*__rhs.real()-_C_im*__rhs.imag(); 
    _C_im             = _C_im*__rhs.real()+_C_re*__rhs.imag(); 
    _C_re             = __tmp;
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re = __rhs.real(); _C_im = __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator+= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re += __rhs.real(); _C_im += __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>&
  complex<long double>::operator-= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    _C_re -= __rhs.real(); _C_im -= __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator*= (const complex<double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    long double __tmp = _C_re*__rhs.real()-_C_im*__rhs.imag(); 
    _C_im             = _C_im*__rhs.real()+_C_re*__rhs.imag(); 
    _C_re             = __tmp;
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>&
  complex<long double>::operator= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    _C_re = __rhs.real(); _C_im = __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>&
  complex<long double>::operator+= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    _C_re += __rhs.real(); _C_im += __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator-= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {
    _C_re -= __rhs.real(); _C_im -= __rhs.imag(); return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator*= (const complex<long double>& __rhs) 
  {     
    long double __tmp = _C_re*__rhs.real()-_C_im*__rhs.imag(); 
    _C_im            = _C_im*__rhs.real()+_C_re*__rhs.imag(); 
    _C_re            = __tmp; 
    return *this;
  }
# endif
#endif /* _RWSTD_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES */

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
  template <class _TypeT>
  template <class _TypeX>
  complex<_TypeT>&
  complex<_TypeT>::operator/= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs)
  {
    _TypeT denom = __rhs.real()*__rhs.real() + __rhs.imag()*__rhs.imag();
    _TypeT re    = (_C_re*__rhs.real()+_C_im*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    _TypeT im    = (__rhs.real()*_C_im-_C_re*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    _C_re    = re;
    _C_im    = im;
    return *this;
  }

  template <class _TypeX>
  inline complex<float>& 
  complex<float>::operator/= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs)  
  {
    float denom = __rhs.real()*__rhs.real() + __rhs.imag()*__rhs.imag();
    float re    = (_C_re*__rhs.real()+_C_im*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    float im    = (__rhs.real()*_C_im-_C_re*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    _C_re        = re;
    _C_im        = im;
    return *this;
  }

  template <class _TypeX>
  inline complex<double>& 
  complex<double>::operator/= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs)  
  {
    double denom = __rhs.real()*__rhs.real() + __rhs.imag()*__rhs.imag();
    double re    = (_C_re*__rhs.real()+_C_im*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    double im    = (__rhs.real()*_C_im-_C_re*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    _C_re        = re;
    _C_im        = im;
    return *this;
  }

# ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
  template <class _TypeX>
  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator/= (const complex<_TypeX>& __rhs)  
  {
    long double denom = __rhs.real()*__rhs.real() + __rhs.imag()*__rhs.imag();
    long double re    = (_C_re*__rhs.real()+_C_im*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    long double im    = (__rhs.real()*_C_im-_C_re*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    _C_re        = re;
    _C_im        = im;
    return *this;
  }
# endif

#else /* No member function templates, have to specialize :-( */

  inline complex<float>& 
  complex<float>::operator/= (const complex<float>& __rhs)  
  {
    float denom = __rhs.real()*__rhs.real() + __rhs.imag()*__rhs.imag();
    float re    = (_C_re*__rhs.real()+_C_im*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    float im    = (__rhs.real()*_C_im-_C_re*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    _C_re         = re;
    _C_im         = im;
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<float>& 
  complex<float>::operator/= (const complex<double>& __rhs)  
  {
    float denom = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real())*
    _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real()) + 
    _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag())*
    _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag());
    float re    = (_C_re*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real())+
                   _C_im*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()))/denom;
    float im    = (_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real())*_C_im-_C_re*
                   _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()))/denom;
    _C_re        = re;
    _C_im        = im;
    return *this;
  }

# ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
  inline complex<float>& 
  complex<float>::operator/= (const complex<long double>& __rhs)  
  {
    float denom = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real())*
    _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real()) + 
    _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag())*
    _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag());
    float re    = (_C_re*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real())+
                   _C_im*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()))/denom;
    float im    = (_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.real())*_C_im-
                   _C_re*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(float,__rhs.imag()))/denom;
    _C_re        = re;
    _C_im        = im;
    return *this;
  }
# endif 

  inline complex<double>& 
  complex<double>::operator/= (const complex<float>& __rhs)  
  {
    double denom = __rhs.real()*__rhs.real() + __rhs.imag()*__rhs.imag();
    double re    = (_C_re*__rhs.real()+_C_im*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    double im    = (__rhs.real()*_C_im-_C_re*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    _C_re         = re;
    _C_im         = im;
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>&
  complex<double>::operator/= (const complex<double>& __rhs)
  {
    double denom = __rhs.real()*__rhs.real() + __rhs.imag()*__rhs.imag();
    double re    = (_C_re*__rhs.real()+_C_im*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    double im    = (__rhs.real()*_C_im-_C_re*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    _C_re         = re;
    _C_im         = im;
    return *this;
  }

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
  inline complex<double>& 
  complex<double>::operator/= (const complex<long double>& __rhs)  
  {
    double denom = _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.real())*
    _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.real()) + 
    _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.imag())*
    _RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.imag());
    double re    = (_C_re*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.real())+
                    _C_im*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.imag()))/denom;
    double im    = (_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.real())*_C_im-
                    _C_re*_RWSTD_STATIC_CAST(double,__rhs.imag()))/denom;
    _C_re         = re;
    _C_im         = im;
    return *this;
  }
#endif 

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator/= (const complex<float>& __rhs)  
  {
    long double denom = __rhs.real()*__rhs.real() + __rhs.imag()*__rhs.imag();
    long double re    = (_C_re*__rhs.real()+_C_im*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    long double im    = (__rhs.real()*_C_im-_C_re*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    _C_re              = re;
    _C_im              = im;
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator/= (const complex<double>& __rhs)  
  {
    long double denom = __rhs.real()*__rhs.real() + __rhs.imag()*__rhs.imag();
    long double re    = (_C_re*__rhs.real()+_C_im*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    long double im    = (__rhs.real()*_C_im-_C_re*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    _C_re              = re;
    _C_im              = im;
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator/= (const complex<long double>& __rhs)  
  {
    long double denom = __rhs.real()*__rhs.real() + __rhs.imag()*__rhs.imag();
    long double re    = (_C_re*__rhs.real()+_C_im*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    long double im    = (__rhs.real()*_C_im-_C_re*__rhs.imag())/denom;
    _C_re              = re;
    _C_im              = im;
    return *this;
  }
#endif
#endif

  inline complex<float>& 
  complex<float>::operator/= (float __rhs)  
  {
    float denom = __rhs*__rhs;
    float re    = (_C_re*__rhs)/denom;
    float im    = (__rhs*_C_im)/denom;
    _C_re        = re;
    _C_im        = im;
    return *this;
  }

  inline complex<double>& 
  complex<double>::operator/= (double __rhs)  
  {
    double denom = __rhs*__rhs;
    double re    = (_C_re*__rhs)/denom;
    double im    = (__rhs*_C_im)/denom;
    _C_re         = re;
    _C_im         = im;
    return *this;
  }


#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
  inline complex<long double>& 
  complex<long double>::operator/= (long double __rhs)  
  {
    long double denom = __rhs*__rhs;
    long double re    = (_C_re*__rhs)/denom;
    long double im    = (__rhs*_C_im)/denom;
    _C_re              = re;
    _C_im              = im;
    return *this;
  }
#endif


//
// complex non-member operations
//

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator+ (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs, const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
  {
    complex<_TypeT> __tmp = __lhs; return __tmp += __rhs;
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator+ (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs, const _TypeT& __rhs)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(__rhs+__lhs.real(), __lhs.imag());
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator+ (const _TypeT& __lhs, const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(__lhs+__rhs.real(), __rhs.imag());
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator- (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs, const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
  {
    complex<_TypeT> __tmp = __lhs; return __tmp -= __rhs;
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator- (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs, const _TypeT& __rhs)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(__lhs.real()-__rhs, __lhs.imag());
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator- (const _TypeT& __lhs, const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(__lhs-__rhs.real(), -__rhs.imag());
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator* (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs, const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
  {
    complex<_TypeT> __tmp = __lhs; return __tmp *= __rhs;
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator* (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs, const _TypeT& __rhs)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(__rhs*__lhs.real(), __rhs*__lhs.imag());
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator* (const _TypeT& __lhs, const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(__lhs*__rhs.real(), __lhs*__rhs.imag());
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator/ (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs, const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
  {
    complex<_TypeT> __tmp = __lhs; return __tmp /= __rhs;
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator/ (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs, const _TypeT& __rhs)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(__lhs.real()/__rhs, __lhs.imag()/__rhs);
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator/ (const _TypeT& __lhs, const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
  {
    register _TypeT denom = __rhs.real()*__rhs.real() + __rhs.imag()*__rhs.imag();
    return complex<_TypeT>(__lhs*__rhs.real()/denom,(-__lhs*__rhs.imag())/denom);
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator+ (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs) { return __lhs; }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> operator- (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(-__lhs.real(), -__lhs.imag());
  } 

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline bool operator== (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs, const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
  {
    return __lhs.real() == __rhs.real() && __lhs.imag() == __rhs.imag();
  } 

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline bool operator== (const _TypeT& __lhs, const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
  {
    return __lhs == __rhs.real() && __rhs.imag() == 0;
  } 

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline bool operator== (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs, const _TypeT& __rhs)
  {
    return __lhs.real() == __rhs && __lhs.imag() == 0;
  } 

template <class _TypeT>
inline bool operator!= (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs,
                        const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
{
    return __lhs.real() != __rhs.real() || __lhs.imag() != __rhs.imag();
} 

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline bool operator!= (const _TypeT& __lhs, const complex<_TypeT>& __rhs)
  {
    return __lhs != __rhs.real() || __rhs.imag() != 0;
  } 

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline bool operator!= (const complex<_TypeT>& __lhs, const _TypeT& __rhs)
  {
    return __lhs.real() != __rhs || __lhs.imag() != 0;
  } 

//
// complex value operations
//

  template<class _TypeT>
  inline _TypeT real (const complex<_TypeT>& __a) { return __a.real(); }

  template<class _TypeT>
  inline _TypeT imag (const complex<_TypeT>& __a) { return __a.imag(); }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline _TypeT norm (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
    return __a.real()*__a.real() + __a.imag()*__a.imag();
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline _TypeT abs (const complex<_TypeT>& __a) { return (_RWSTD_C::sqrt(norm(__a))); }

//
// We guarantee that arg(complex<_TypeT>(0,0)) == 0.
//

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline _TypeT arg (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
    return __a == complex<_TypeT>(0,0) ? _TypeT(0) : _RWSTD_C::atan2(__a.imag(), __a.real());
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  complex<_TypeT> conj (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(__a.real(), -__a.imag());
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> polar (const _TypeT& __r, const _TypeT& theta = 0)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(__r*_RWSTD_C::cos(theta), __r*_RWSTD_C::sin(theta));
  }

//
// transcendentals
//

//
// complex<_TypeT> cosine of complex<_TypeT> number __a
//      cos (__a) = cos u * cosh v - i * sin u * sinh v
//

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> cos (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(_RWSTD_C::cos(__a.real())*_RWSTD_C::cosh(__a.imag()),
                      -_RWSTD_C::sin(__a.real())*_RWSTD_C::sinh(__a.imag()));
  }

//
// complex<_TypeT> hyperbolic cosine of complex<_TypeT> number __a
//      cosh (__a) = cosh u * cosv + i * sinh u * sin v
//

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> cosh (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(_RWSTD_C::cosh(__a.real())*_RWSTD_C::cos(__a.imag()),
                      _RWSTD_C::sinh(__a.real())*_RWSTD_C::sin(__a.imag()));
  }

//
// complex<_TypeT> exponential of  complex<_TypeT> number __a
//      exp (__a) = exp(u) * (cos v + i * sin v)
//

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> exp (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
    _TypeT __e = _RWSTD_C::exp(__a.real());
    return complex<_TypeT>(__e*_RWSTD_C::cos(__a.imag()), __e*_RWSTD_C::sin(__a.imag()));
  }

//
// complex<_TypeT> natural log of complex<_TypeT> number __a
//      log(__a) = log(__r) + i * theta
//

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> log (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(_RWSTD_C::log(abs(__a)), arg(__a));
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  complex<_TypeT> log10 (const complex<_TypeT>& __a);

//
// For all the power functions:
//
//   0**0 == 1
//   0**x == 0 for x != 0
//

//
// complex<_TypeT> number __a raised to an integer power __n
//
// __a**__n = __r**__n * (cos(__n theta) + i sin (__n theta))
//

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> pow (const complex<_TypeT>& __a, int __n)
  {
    if (__a == complex<_TypeT>(0,0))
    {
      if (__n == 0) 
        return complex<_TypeT>(1,0);
      else
        return complex<_TypeT>(0,0);
    }

    if (__a.imag() == 0)
    {
      if (__a.real() < 0)
        return pow(__a, complex<_TypeT>(__n,0));
      else
#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_OVERLOAD_C_POW
        return complex<_TypeT>(_RWSTD_C::pow(__a.real(),_TypeT(__n)), 0);
#else
      return complex<_TypeT>(_RWSTD_C::pow(double(__a.real()),double(__n)), 0);
#endif /* _RWSTD_NO_OVERLOAD_C_POW */
    }

#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_OVERLOAD_C_POW
    register _TypeT __r  = _RWSTD_C::pow(_TypeT(abs(__a)), _TypeT(__n));
#else
    register _TypeT __r  = _RWSTD_C::pow(double(abs(__a)), double(__n));
#endif

    register _TypeT th = _TypeT(__n) * arg(__a);

    return complex<_TypeT>(__r*_RWSTD_C::cos(th), __r*_RWSTD_C::sin(th));
  }


//
// complex<_TypeT> number __a raised to __a real power __s
//
// __a**__s = exp(__s * log(__a))
//

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> pow (const complex<_TypeT>& __a, const _TypeT& __s)
  {
    if (__a == complex<_TypeT>(0,0))
    {
      if (__s == _TypeT(0))
        return complex<_TypeT>(1,0);
      else
        return complex<_TypeT>(0,0);
    }
    if (__a.imag() == 0)
    {
      if (__a.real() < 0)
        return pow(__a, complex<_TypeT>(__s,0));
      else
#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_OVERLOAD_C_POW
        return complex<_TypeT>(_RWSTD_C::pow(__a.real(),__s), 0);
#else
      return complex<_TypeT>(_RWSTD_C::pow(double(__a.real()),double(__s)), 0);
#endif /* _RWSTD_NO_OVERLOAD_C_POW */
    }
    return exp(__s*log(__a));
  }   


//
// real number __s raised to __a complex<_TypeT> power __a
//
//  __s**__a = exp(__a * log (__s))
//

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> pow (const _TypeT& __s, const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
    if (__s == _TypeT(0))
    {
      if (__a == complex<_TypeT>(0,0)) 
        return complex<_TypeT>(1,0);
      else
        return complex<_TypeT>(0,0);
    }
    if (__s < 0)
      return pow(complex<_TypeT>(__s,0), __a);

    if (__a.imag() == 0)
#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_OVERLOAD_C_POW
      return complex<_TypeT>(_RWSTD_C::pow(__s, __a.real()), 0);
#else
    return complex<_TypeT>(_RWSTD_C::pow(double(__s), double(__a.real())), 0);
#endif /* _RWSTD_NO_OVERLOAD_C_POW */

    return complex<_TypeT>(exp(__a * (_TypeT) _RWSTD_C::log(__s)));
  }

//
// complex<_TypeT> number a1 raised to __a complex<_TypeT> power a2
//
// a1**a2 = rho * (cos(phi) + i sin(phi))
//      rho = __r1 **__u2   *  exp (-__v2* theta1)
//      phi = __v2 * log(__r1) + __u2 * theta1
//

template <class _TypeT>
inline complex<_TypeT>
pow (const complex<_TypeT>& __x, const complex<_TypeT>& __y)
{
    if (__x == complex<_TypeT>(0,0))
    {
      if (__y == complex<_TypeT>(0,0))
        return complex<_TypeT>(1,0);
      else
        return complex<_TypeT>(0,0);
    }

    _TypeT __r1   = abs(__x);
    _TypeT __u2   = real(__y);
    _TypeT __v2   = imag(__y);
    _TypeT __th1  = arg(__x);
#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_OVERLOAD_C_POW
    _TypeT rho  = _RWSTD_C::pow(__r1, __u2) * _RWSTD_C::exp(-__v2 *__th1);
#else
    _TypeT rho  = _RWSTD_C::pow(double(__r1), double(__u2)) * _RWSTD_C::exp(-__v2 *__th1);
#endif /* _RWSTD_NO_OVERLOAD_C_POW */
    _TypeT phi  = __v2 * _RWSTD_C::log(__r1) + __u2 * __th1;

    return complex<_TypeT>(rho*_RWSTD_C::cos(phi), rho*_RWSTD_C::sin(phi));
}      


//
// complex<_TypeT> sine of complex<_TypeT> number __a
//      sin (__a) = sin u * cosh v + i * cos u * sinh v
//
  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> sin (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {

      return complex<_TypeT>(_RWSTD_C::sin(__a.real())*_RWSTD_C::cosh(__a.imag()),
                      _RWSTD_C::cos(__a.real())*_RWSTD_C::sinh(__a.imag()));
  }

//
// complex<_TypeT> hyperbolic sine of complex<_TypeT> number __a
//      sinh (__a) = sinh u cos v + i cosh u sin v
//
  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> sinh (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
    return complex<_TypeT>(_RWSTD_C::sinh(__a.real())*_RWSTD_C::cos(__a.imag()),
                      _RWSTD_C::cosh(__a.real())*_RWSTD_C::sin(__a.imag()));
  }

//
// complex<_TypeT> square root of complex<_TypeT> number __a
//      sqrt(__a) = sqrt(__r) * ( cos (theta/2) + i sin (theta/2) )
//
  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> sqrt (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
    register _TypeT __r  = _RWSTD_C::sqrt(abs(__a));
    register _TypeT th = arg(__a)/2.;
    return complex<_TypeT>(__r*_RWSTD_C::cos(th), __r*_RWSTD_C::sin(th));
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> tan (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
    complex<long double> longa((long double)__a.real(),(long double)__a.imag());
#else
    complex<double> longa((double)__a.real(),(double)__a.imag());
#endif
    return complex<_TypeT>(sin(longa)/cos(longa));
  }

  template <class _TypeT>
  inline complex<_TypeT> tanh (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
  {
#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
    complex<long double> longa((long double)__a.real(),(long double)__a.imag());
#else
    complex<double> longa((double)__a.real(),(double)__a.imag());
#endif
    return complex<_TypeT>(sinh(longa)/cosh(longa));
  }


template <class _TypeT>
inline complex<_TypeT> log10 (const complex<_TypeT>& __a)
{
    static const _TypeT log10e = _RWSTD_C::log10(_RWSTD_C::exp(_TypeT(1)));
    return log10e * log(__a);
}


// 26.2.6, p12: MT-safe extractor (not atomic)
template <class _TypeT, class _CharT, class _Traits>
inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits >&
operator>> (basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __strm, complex<_TypeT> &__val)
{
    // read __a complex number in one of the following forms:
    // "__r", "(__r)", "(__r, i)"

    _TypeT __re = _TypeT (),
           __im = _TypeT ();

    char __ch;

    if (!(__strm >> __ch))
        return __strm;

    if ('(' == __ch) {
      __strm >> __re >> __ch;

      if (',' == __ch)
          __strm >> __im  >> __ch;

      if (')' != __ch)
          __strm.setstate (__strm.failbit);
    }
    else if (__strm) {
      __strm.putback (__ch);
      __strm >> __re;
    }

    if (__strm)
      __val = complex<_TypeT>(__re, __im);

    return __strm;
}


// 26.2.6, p15: MT-safe atomic inserter
template <class _TypeT, class _CharT, class _Traits>
inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
operator<< (basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits >& __strm,
            const complex<_TypeT>&           __val)
{
    basic_ostringstream<_CharT, _Traits, allocator<_CharT> > __ss;
    __ss.flags (__strm.flags ());
    __ss.imbue (__strm.getloc ());
    __ss.precision (__strm.precision ());
    __ss << '(' << __val.real () << ',' << __val.imag () << ')';
    return __strm << __ss.str ();
}


_RWSTD_NAMESPACE_END   // std


#endif   // _RWSTD_COMPLEX_INCLUDED
